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Wysłany: Czw 21:58, 06 Sty 2011 Temat postu: stivali ugg Operation of non-ferrous metals indust |
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Operation of non-ferrous metals industry in 2007 and industry trend of future development
0% or more. Rising dependence on foreign imports of raw materials to China Nonferrous Metal Mining adverse effects. 2007 copper concentrate processing fees have been from the beginning of the 120 U.S. dollars / tons of dry ore down to 50 dollars / ton of dry ore; zinc concentrate processing fees over the previous year of negotiations the price dropped 60 dollars / ton of dry ore. Rely on imported raw materials have been mainly caused by the domestic non-ferrous metal smelting significant decline in economic efficiency of enterprises. 2 Energy cost of raw materials prices have an important impact on the industry since 2007, domestic and international market prices of energy products continued to rise, China Nonferrous Metals Industry has an important impact on economic efficiency. According to statistics, from January to October 2007, at the output is growing, increasing the main business income situation, China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association, contact the 73 key enterprises realized profits of growth has dropped month by month. Of which 22 copper-nickel growth of total profits over the previous year dropped 100.3 points; 23 aluminum growth of total profits dropped more than 466 percent a year earlier; 16 total corporate profits lead and zinc dropped to 257 the previous year percentage points. 3 non-ferrous metal smelting are still too large size of new projects since 2007 in fixed assets investment of China Nonferrous Metals Industry in new projects, smelting investment still accounts for more than 50%, the scale is still too large. In particular, investment in new projects aluminum smelter from January to October reached 26.4 billion yuan, accounting for the same period of new projects in China Nonferrous Metals Industry 18.5% of total investment; lead and zinc smelting investment in new projects to W0RLDN0NFERR0UETALS2008126 one hundred million yuan from January to October , accounting for the same period of new projects in China Nonferrous Metals Industry 88% of the total investment. Excessive investment in non-ferrous metal smelting industry structure optimization and upgrading of a serious threat. 4, total energy consumption continues to rise non-ferrous metals industry is a high energy-consuming industries, the average energy consumption of about 2.5 tons of standard coal / t non-ferrous metals. Which aluminum is the main production areas of energy consumption, energy consumption of aluminum tons standard coal in total energy consumption over 3 tons of nonferrous metals industry accounted for more than 60% of energy consumption. Since 2007, China's electrolytic aluminum production and consumption is 14,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych],465 kwh average AC / ton, down 1.2% over the previous year to 796 kg of alumina comprehensive energy consumption of standard coal / ton, down 117% over the previous year. However,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], due to substantial growth in production led to the total energy consumption to rise. It is estimated that China's electrolytic aluminum production in 2007 reached 182.7 billion kwh electricity consumption, an increase of 33.7%; alumina production consumed 15.61 million tons of standard coal, an increase of 265%. Non-ferrous metals industry continued to show a sustained growth momentum of the total energy consumption. China Nonferrous Metals Industry in 2008 the development of China's Nonferrous Metals Industry Outlook Prospectofthedevelopmentofnonferrousmetalsindustryin20082008 will face a major turning point, opportunities and challenges. On the one hand, market conditions remained relatively good situation, domestic and international demand for stability of non-ferrous metals; the other hand, industrial development under increasing constraints of the macroeconomic situation. Analysis of the current global economic situation from 2008 to run the world economy increased uncertainties, the projected economic growth rate to fall,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the challenges facing the development of China's nonferrous metals industry. Especially since the past two years a large number of international investment funds flock to non-ferrous metals futures markets, has not yet appeared exit signs. In this context, S2008 prices on the world's major non-ferrous metals complex situation will occur. A domestic and international market demand for non-ferrous metals is expected to remain stable in 2008 the world's leading non-ferrous metals demand will remain stable, the market will be no fundamental changes in supply and demand situation. According to analysis,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the 2008 global copper demand will be basically the same as in 2007, keep tons of aluminum demand in 1790 will be ~ L2007 4% annual growth, reaching 37.25 million tons; lead stable demand, estimated at 8.4 million tons so; zinc demand will ~ L2007 years increased slightly to 11.2 million tons. According to China's economic development, trend analysis, in 2008 the domestic economic growth rate will remain at about 10% of the domestic market demand for major non-ferrous metals will remain stable. China's refined copper is expected in 2008 demand growth will be around 10%, demand will reach 4.7 million tons or so; aluminum electrolytic aluminum demand due to new capacity greater than 30% growth rate is expected,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], demand will reach 1270 tons; lead demand growth rate of about 8%, demand will reach 2.75 million tons; zinc demand growth remained at
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